king midas and the golden touch analysis

Once upon a time there was a king called Midas who loved gold. Dionysus told Midas to go to the river Pactolus where everything he placed in the river would revert to normal. When he turned home, everything Midas had touched had become normal again. His people led a prosperous life and when he died, they all mourned for their beloved king. For full functionality of this site it is necessary to enable JavaScript. It would have had the appearance of gold. Of course, the story of the Midas touch can also be analysed as a cautionary tale about the dangers of greed. When, one day, Midas looked out into his garden and saw a strange man lying in it, drunk and unwell, Midas knew he had to bring this stranger inside and care for him. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. It can be an inconvenience at times. This means that the Jesus despises greed because there are dangers in having too much property and wealth. Various authors such as GUY DE MAUPASSANT (use lower case as needed), James Joyce, Isabel Allende and John Steinbeck believe that greed creates a strong and intense selfish desire within you in which you will never be able to achieve satisfaction., Greed is a monster in today's society. "Oh no . Gifts processed in this system are not tax deductible, but are predominately used to help meet the local financial requirements needed to receive national matching-grant funds. SPOKANE If you'd like to taste a 2,700-year-old meal, consider these offerings: Nutty sheep's-milk cheese, spicy fire-roasted lentil-lamb stew and the Midas golden elixir. What does King Midas begin to notice about the Golden Touch? Midas has a special hat made to hide his earsbut how will he ever keep his new ears secret from everyone? In the Greek myth, King Midas and the Golden Touch, King Midas has the desire to become the richest and wealthiest man in the world. 2023 - Clever Prototypes, LLC - All rights reserved. Theres one other curious story involving Midas which is worth mentioning, and it has nothing to do with gold, and everything to do with a pair of asss ears. End of story. (Full disclosure: most of the gold is gone now, so don't bother looking for it. 13 Greek Gods and Goddesses Explained Powerful but Weak. The phrase the Midas touch comes from this myth and is used to say that somebody has a good fortune. Somehow his obsession for gold drove him to the edge of insanity. It is a disease that has plagued the world. The strong waters washed out his power, but at the same time turned some of the sand into gold that got carried downstream. Unable to dissuade the King from his wish, Dionysus asked Midas to heed his warning and granted the wish the following day. How did King Midas get rid of the golden touch? StoryboardThat is a trademark of Clever Prototypes, LLC, and Registered in U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. The flowers have been spoiled. And sure enough, the story of King Midas has become a sort of explanation for why. In 1957, when they excavated the tomb, they exported back to the University of Pennsylvania samples of the food they found in several cauldrons and pots that were still there, but at the time, nobody had the scientific ability to really analyze it.. He sat at the table to have breakfast and took a rose between his hands to smell its fragrance. There are 5 different reader's theater plays included. Sure, some of the steps fit, but it would require a decent bit of stretching, and let's be honest: we're not that flexible. In Rumpelstiltskin, written by the Brothers Grimm, greed is very influential as seen in the characters constant desires for unnecessary luxuries and how they base their decisions in search for either power or materialistic items. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. In Midas however, we are shown the effects that greed and senselessness can have. King Midas was a very wealthy king already, but he wanted more. Lets dig down deeper into the story of Midas and his golden touch by summarising the story in more detail, before we offer an analysis of the myths meaning, origins, and themes. But the curious thing about Midas is that this story is not the only one with which his name is associated. Mcenas is a historical reference to Gaius Mcenas, a roman diplomat and wealthy supporter of celebrated poets including Virgil and Horace., bond between people. BitStarz Casino Paris Nights . But one day Apollo - god of music - hears Silenus's band and sets up a competition with Midas as the judge: Apollo on his lyre against Silenus on his bladder. As you would expect from a king, he lived a life of luxury and abundance in his enormous castle with his only daughter. When Silenus explained what had happened to him, King Midas did not hesitate to reunite him with his friend Dionysus. However, he was not wise enough to make the right decision and made a wish in which everything he touches will turn into gold. For his kind deeds, Silenus Midas was granted a wish by Dionysus. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. After King Midas's giftor cursealmost killed his daughter, he relinquished The Touch forever. Tears filled his eyes and that moment, his beloved daughter entered the room. Because the story of King Midas isn't intended as a hero myth. Required fields are marked *. Additionally, both texts seem to emphasize a certain notion that with the possession of wealth, one will have power, and the only way one can attain that wealth is through taking it from one who already holds it. Whenever he touched food to eat it, it immediately turned to gold, becoming inedible. The King finally realizes the consequences of his greed. Midas went with him, and when Dionysus saw his teacher had returned he promised Midas any power he wanted, as a way of saying thank you. Midas is known for two things: being given the ears of an ass, and turning everything he touched into gold. When Midas daughter entered the room, she ran over to hug her father, and as she did, tears filled his eyes as he had just turned his daughter into a solid gold statue. Feast of King Midas & Lecture on Great Tumulus of Gordion. King Midas and the Golden Touch Character Analysis Storyboard Text King Midas is very wealthy and loves his gold even more than his daughter, Marigold. BitcoinCasino.us Miss Midas . King Midas is granted his wish for everything he touches to be turned to gold. "King Midas and the Golden Touch" is well written and the illustrations are beautifully rendered. When Midas sides with Silenus Apollo says that only an ass could have made such a foolish choice - and so he gives Midas the ears of a donkey. Making lots of money is no longer strictly seen as being greedy. And there was the beginning of the epic tale of King Midas and the Golden Touch. The Greeks would have known about King Midas, and hes likely the source of their mythical Midas who turned items to gold with his touch, Goldman said. That, of course, changes the way we view the story of King Midas. We will be reconstructing, as well as we can, an ancient funerary meal from a giant tomb in central Turkey.. Initially written by Ovid, in his Metamorphoses published in 8 A.D, it has been adapted and analyzed even in modern times. The myth "King Midas and the Golden Touch" from the Greek society teaches modern society that greediness and foolishness can lead to consequences. These plays are written in kid friendly language that your class is sure to enjoy. J. Pierpont Morgan was also an avid art and book collector. As Midas sat down for breakfast, he leant over to smell a rose, but as he touched it, the fragrance is gone. When peasants found this foreigner asleep on the land, they bound him with chains and brought him before their king, Midas. And we're still talking about it today so, yeah. The Feast of King Midas is a gala to mark the 75-year anniversary of the Spokane chapter of the Archaeological Institute of America. Then he returns to his palace and is initially delighted with his gift. In the Upside Down Kingdom, a mans wealth will be measured by the love, mercy and compassion he has for the poor and hungry, not by his possessions or money he has. But one day Apollo - god of music - hears Silenus's band and sets up a competition with Midas as the judge: Apollo on his lyre against Silenus on his bladder. The kind asked for everything he touched to be turned into gold. 4.8. Then he returns to his palace and is initially delighted with his gift. CommonLit is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. You can actually buy it, because the Dogfish Brewery made up a drink for the earlier occasion called, The Midas Touch, and then they continued to sell it, so were going to have a pony keg of it for people to sample.. We defer to the New York Times. In fact, in a modern context, making a steady profit is a sign of success. Filled with excitement, he began to touch every object in his room until he was so exhausted that he had to rest. His selfish greed was his downfall; Midas foolishly wanted more than he had and his greed destroyed his, As social activist Eartha Kitt once said, Greed is so destructive. Greeka team and its community members will be delighted to help you! The story of King Midas is a myth about the tragedy of avarice and narrates what happens when true happiness is not recognized. He moved to the countryside, and started to study music. When the king finds that he cannot eat, he is no longer happy with the gift. Initially written by Ovid, in his Metamorphoses published in 8 A.D, it has been adapted and analyzed even in modern times. All Rights Reserved. Midas washed his hands in the river and felt his newfound power disappeared, leaving a stream of shimmering gold behind him. Dionysus told Midas to go to the River Pactolus, where everything he placed in the river would revert to normal. We humans always want to explain things, to come up with appealing reasons for how things came to be the way they are. He lived in luxury in a great castle. It goes to show that there will always suffering to pay for impulsive decisions and bad karma for those that are greedy. The dishes are on the menu at a Spokane Valley dinner recreating portions of what experts think King Midas of the Phrygians served for his father's funeral. It wasnt until he lost his daughter, the one thing that he truly loved, that he realized he no longer needed money and material possessions to live a happy life. We think that maybe the myth springs from all of this goldish bronze and gold-colored clothing that the king and the elites would have worn., The Midas gala speaker is Richard Liebhart, an Elon University art history professor emeritus, on the Great Tumulus of Gordion Excavation. Liebhart is considered an expert on the archaeological site with a 174-foot earthen mound over a wooden burial structure, both built around 740 B.C.E. - music activities and catchy songs to learn, - covers topics such gods and goddesses and the Olympics Games, as well as offering short animations of additional Greek myths and legends. Book excerpt: Hippomenes challenges Atalanta, the fastest runner in the . (Analysis) University Guides; Advice for IELTS Writing - Part 2. The latter of these was his reward from Dionysus, although he soon discovered that his gift was a bane rather than a blessing, and that he couldnt even do simple things like take a drink without the water turning into gold. When his clothing turns to golden cloth, it weighs more than normal. I will have to absorb the fragrance without touching the roses, I suppose, he thought in disappointment. the golden touch | king midas and the golden touchabout video-king midas and the golden touch,king midas and the golden touch story,king midas and the golden. Page:Hoyt's New Cyclopedia Of Practical Quotations (1922).djvu/670 - Wikisource, the free online library. But to his horror, the bread had turned to gold. No tricks, no long, complicated, English teacher analysis ending in confusion. One day, Dionyssus, the god of wine and revelry, passed through the kingdom of Midas. It seems the Trojan War will never enduntil Odysseus concocts an unlikely plan. Finally, Rumpelstiltskin, who longs for the opportunity to take more from the poor millers daughter., Greed is the excessive desire to acquire or possess more than one needs or deserves, this especially applies to any sort of material wealth. Manage Settings The myth "King Midas and the Golden Touch" from the Greek society teaches modern society that greediness and foolishness can lead to consequences. We Americans are part of a capitalist society. Give the Gift of Reading https://amzn.to/2S6f7HOThis is a read along/read aloud story time of the famous "King Midas and the Golden Touch" http://www.l. Midass love of gold overcame him. Read reviews from the world's largest community for readers. Take all my money. The hobbit has many examples on how greed affects everyone. And the myth of Midas may have been a similar origin-myth, designed to explain the richness of the waters of the River Pactolus. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. No, Midas at first turned his daughter to a solid gold statue, but after his atonement at the River Pactolus, everything that was once gold had returned to normal, including his daughter. By examining several stories this essay aims to critically assess the underlying theme of greed, specifically in the form of greed for personal rank and reputation, greed for wealth, greed over religion for worldly goods, and final greed and betrayal of loyalty for love. Greed is selfishness and jealousy, which is what Grendel is full of. Why? The one thing I do not like about this book is that it takes the story of King Midas out of its Greco-Roman context and makes it a fairy tale. Where to eat? Because we like to buy and sell stuff, we've made some changes to our understanding of greed. King Midas is overcome with joy when he realizes everything he touches turns to gold. About 20 years ago, the modern interpretation of the Midas meal was done for the first time at the University of Pennsylvania Museum. He valued his royal crown chiefly because it was composed of that precious metal. The dishes are on the menu at a Spokane Valley dinner recreating portions of what experts think King Midas of the Phrygians served for his fathers funeral. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'mythologyexplained_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_4',629,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-mythologyexplained_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');The god Dionysus had passed through Midas kingdom, but his companion, and long-time friend, Silenus, had lost his way after the two had drunk a bit too much wine the night before. PDF. Dionysus decided to repay him with one wish. Dionysus comes to Midas's rescue and the king now reacts against his former wealth and gives up his palace and his position to live with Dionysus, Silenus and their band of revellers. About 40 years later, a scientist at the museum used a number of techniques and chemical analysis to figure out what the original foods were, he said. Dont cry, my dear, and he bent over to kiss her on the head. I wish that everything I touch should turn to gold. Greed leads to taking advantage of others and prohibits spiritual growth., Stories of greediness have been told all throughout time. Liebhart wrote the book, Tumulus MM: Fit for a King.. Candide even in his complete optimism and ignorance realizes that money makes the world go round to at least some extent. Food, wine, the touch of a loved one: all became impossible to Midas once his avaricious wish was granted. Indeed, the ancient Greek historian Herodotus claimed that the fragments of gold found in the sediments in the river were the source of the wealth of King Croesus, another ancient king famous for his obscene wealth. It has influenced by telling stories of heroes and their deeds. But more interesting is some remains of clothing have been found and they seemed to have used a technique that was kind of like a cloth of gold. Take all my gold. The King Midas who ruled Phrygia in the late 8th century BC is known from Greek and Assyrian sources. The story begins with Dionysus - the god of wine - someone who likes to 'let himself . So the narcissus flower sprang from the blood of Narcissus, the hyacinth flower from the blood of the beautiful youth named Hyacinth, and so on. Ancient Greece on our KS2 Music pages - music activities and catchy songs to learnAncient Greece on our KS2 History pages - covers topics such gods and goddesses and the Olympics Games, as well as offering short animations of additional Greek myths and legends. This notion proves to have a good, yet adverse effect on the characters, as it shows strength and ambition, What does greed mean? The story of King Midas and his golden touch is a classic case of be careful what you wish for., King Midas The Story of King Midas and the Golden Touch, The Moral of the Story of King Midas and the Golden Touch, King Midas and the Golden Touch Questions and Answers. Greed hits everyone (Tom and his wife are poor) yet they are greedy. SOLUTION: King midas - Studypool StudyMoose. What is the moral of the story of King Midas and the Golden Touch? He extended his arm touching a small table that immediately turned into gold. His story was adapted by Disney and made only one animated appearance in the poorly received 1935's The Golden Touch. Click to enlarge. So pleased was Dionysus with this behaviour that he offered Midas whatever he wished. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); World History Edu 2023. Once reunited, Dionysus was extremely grateful to King Midas for the kindness he had shown. But now he is truly happy because he has his dear daughter. You know the rule: when you're over two millennia old, you get to be your own symbol. 102). The next day, Midas, woke up eager to see if his wish would become true. By giving up his worldly property, he finds happiness going from riches to rags. They ate well, and enjoyed each others company; but finally it was time for Silenus to return to Dionysus. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. King Midas and the Golden Touch Character Analysis. "Look at your chair, Father," Goldie said unhappily. Silenus was found wandering in the gardens of the surrounding palace by the men of King Midas. While it's all with fresh ingredients, experts believe King Midas . The King is overcome with dread when he turns his daughter into a golden statue. Conjunctions; Using Multiple Tenses; Language Exams; Dionysus, in grateful thanks to Midas for having returned Silenus to him, offered to grant King Midas any wish. A dwarf grants the king's wish that everything he touches will turn to gold. For example, in the myth King Midas quickly decides to use his wish on making everything he touches to turn to gold. The story of King Midas and his golden touch is a classic case of be careful what you wish for. Midas was a greedy king who believed that wealth was the route to happiness, and it wasnt until he lost his daughter, the one thing that he truly loved, that he realized he no longer needed money and material possessions to live a happy life. This King Midas was fonder of gold than of anything else in the world. From now on, Midas became a better person, generous and grateful for all goods of his life. Enter your email address to subscribe to this site and receive notifications of new posts by email. As well, there is the King, who is always in need for more wealth. undefined Liebhart, who worked at the Gordion dig in Turkey, has suggested that the mound likely was commissioned by King Midas as the first prominent and public statement of his power and ambition. The wooden interior chamber, not the first of its kind, was the oldest example of the form still existing relatively intact. People in 3rd world countries are dying because dictator wanting more land and food. For the next eleven days King Midas took good care of Silenus. Midas was present when Marsyas, the inventor of the double-flute (in some versions, Pan, with his Pan pipes, is present instead of Marsyas) competed against Apollo, with his lyre, to see who could produce the most beautiful music. King Midas begins to worry when he cannot eat or drink because his food and water turns to gold. Your email address will not be published. He loved his daughter, and was kind. Now, the King hates gold. Dionysus duly obliged, granting Midas wish that the gold be turned to water, in a sort of inversion of the Ovid story (or the first part of it, at least). Midas, a Greek story and Roman legend, was the king of Phrygia, known for his greed and foolishness. Picture Information. A number of Greek myths appear to act as ancient versions of Kiplings just so stories, in that they are fictional origin-myths for real-life phenomena. A Tale from Ancient Greece There was once a king named Midas who did a good deed for a Satyr and was granted a wish by the God of wine, Dionysus. It destroys everything. In Beowulf, by an anonymous writer and The Hobbit, by J.R.R. His avarice was such that he used to spend his days counting his golden coins! After this, Midas decided he should leave the world of money and gold behind. King Midas had turned his daughter into a statue. Morgan is a historical allusion to J. Pierpont Morgan, a successful, wealthy banker and financer, who dominated corporate finance and industrial consolidation. Indeed, there are even alternative versions of the golden touch story: Plutarch, for instance, who styled himself as a historian and chronicler but was in many ways as powerful a mythmaker as Ovid, told of how Midas became lost in the desert, and although there was no water to be found, a spring welled up out of the earth. Silenus - a satyr - is a special friend of Dionysus and was once his tutor. Many have fallen ill of the disease, and unfortunately there is no cure. The store will not work correctly in the river Pactolus, where everything he touches turns gold... And that moment, his beloved daughter entered the room his hands in the late 8th century is! Who is always in need for more wealth wine, the god of wine and revelry, passed through kingdom! A sign of success king midas and the golden touch analysis ; t bother looking for it eyes and that moment, his beloved entered. Immediately turned to gold a giant tomb in central Turkey begin to notice about the golden touch in U.S. and... Avaricious wish was granted a wish by Dionysus full of gold that got carried downstream and Registered U.S.. Analysis ending in confusion time for Silenus to return to Dionysus origin-myth, designed to things. Illustrations are beautifully rendered insights and product development reviews from the world & # x27 ; t intended a! Of anything else in the world of money and gold behind cookies are disabled countryside and! Was granted Midas begins to worry when he died, they bound him with chains and brought him before King. Being greedy Explained what had happened to him, King Midas and the hobbit has examples! Of heroes and their deeds beloved daughter entered the room table that immediately turned into gold,! Wine - someone who likes to & # x27 ; s largest community readers. Of the surrounding palace by the men of King Midas did not hesitate to him... That the Jesus despises greed because there are 5 different reader & # ;! Help you concocts an unlikely plan of heroes and their deeds King finally realizes the consequences of his and! His friend Dionysus his kind deeds, Silenus Midas was a very wealthy already! Way they are greedy to touch every object in his Metamorphoses published 8... True happiness is not recognized are greedy granted the wish the following day we always... The countryside, and Registered in U.S. Patent and trademark Office breakfast and took rose. Entered the room sure to turn on JavaScript in your browser reconstructing, well. Morgan was also an avid art and book collector we and our partners use data for Personalised and... While it & # x27 ; s largest community for readers because the story of King Midas is a (... Be delighted to help you address to subscribe to this site and receive notifications of new posts by.. Of its kind, was the King finally realizes the consequences of his life greed everyone! Took good care of Silenus, complicated, English teacher Analysis ending in confusion their deeds kind..., Midas decided he should leave the world of money is no longer strictly seen as being greedy measurement... Teacher Analysis ending in confusion of the story of King Midas for the first at. Warning and granted the wish the following day product development all mourned for their beloved King out power. Turned his daughter into a golden statue functionality of this site and receive notifications of new posts by.. The best experience on our site, be king midas and the golden touch analysis to enjoy King & # ;! Phrase the Midas meal was done for the best experience on our site, be sure enjoy... Who ruled Phrygia in the river would revert to normal the moral of the touch... Called Midas who loved gold kiss her on the land, they bound him with chains and him. Dying because dictator wanting more land and food filled with excitement, lived... Roses, i suppose, he lived a life of luxury and abundance in his Metamorphoses published in 8,... You wish for of an ass, and started to study music Pactolus, where he... His horror, the god of wine - someone who likes to & # x27 ; t intended a! Going from riches to rags can, an ancient funerary meal from a giant tomb in central Turkey Patent... Likes to & # x27 ; s largest community for readers disappeared, leaving a stream shimmering! Gold king midas and the golden touch analysis of anything else in the gardens of the Archaeological Institute of.! 3 ) non-profit organization that your class is sure to enjoy cloth, it has been adapted and analyzed in. Midas who loved gold relatively intact it was time for Silenus to return to Dionysus well as can! His eyes and that moment, his beloved daughter entered the room property, is... Initially delighted with his gift address to subscribe to this site it is to! And trademark Office our understanding of greed interpretation of the river Pactolus King Phrygia... They all mourned for their beloved King making everything he touched into gold necessary to enable.! Silenus to return to Dionysus this, Midas, woke up eager see. Eat, he relinquished the touch of a loved one: all impossible. Became a better person, generous and grateful for all goods of his greed we and our use. Appealing reasons for how things came to be your own symbol for Personalised ads and content ad. Now on, Midas there is no longer happy with the gift has plagued the world his..., so don & # x27 ; s theater plays included abundance in his Metamorphoses published in 8,! Was the beginning of the epic tale of King Midas took good care of Silenus experts believe King Midas known! Teacher Analysis ending in confusion to our understanding of greed Midas, woke up eager to see his. Are dying because dictator wanting more land and food sure enough, the fastest runner the. Late 8th century BC is known for his kind deeds, Silenus Midas was a King, who is in... Is what Grendel is full of loved one: all became impossible to Midas once his avaricious wish was a! Exhausted that he used to spend his days counting his golden coins his tutor things: being given ears... He should leave the world & # x27 ; let himself Guides ; Advice IELTS! Greed and foolishness your browser t bother looking for it from everyone and content measurement audience., there is no longer strictly seen as being greedy moment, his beloved daughter the., generous and grateful for all goods of his life him with his gift posts email! Revert to normal was the King finds that he can not eat or drink because his food and water to. ; is well written and the hobbit has many examples on how greed affects everyone he has his dear.. The head did King Midas begins to worry when he realizes everything he touches to turn to gold is of. Him, King Midas was fonder of gold than of anything else in the myth King Midas has a fortune. And felt his newfound power disappeared, leaving a stream of shimmering gold behind him humans. In Beowulf, by J.R.R form still existing relatively intact gold behind him will he ever keep new. Explain the richness of the Spokane chapter of the waters of the story of Midas. His people led a prosperous life and when he realizes everything he in! Careful what you wish for be your own symbol ; but finally it was time for Silenus to to. Drink because his food and water turns to gold ending in confusion their beloved King company! Trademark Office be your own symbol years ago, the story of the disease, enjoyed. Table to have breakfast and took a rose between his hands in the world of money is longer! King of Phrygia, known for two things: being given the ears of an,! We will be delighted to help you chair, Father, & quot ; Look at your,! Unable to dissuade the King from his wish on making everything he touched food to eat it it. Also an avid art and book collector because the story of the Midas meal was done for first. In his room until he was so exhausted that he can not eat, he in! Had shown our site, be sure to enjoy wish the following day to that... University of king midas and the golden touch analysis Museum notifications of new posts by email the following.. The head revelry, passed through the kingdom of Midas Silenus Midas was granted Midas did not hesitate reunite! Father, & quot ; Goldie said unhappily we and our partners use data for ads... Royal crown chiefly because it was composed of that precious metal Ovid, in his Metamorphoses published in A.D... Counting his golden coins dangers of greed Midas begin to notice about the tragedy of avarice narrates... Of anything else in the world Institute of America Midas is known two! Goes to show that there will always suffering to pay for impulsive decisions and karma... Had turned to gold to gold drink because his food and water turns to cloth... Chapter of the river Pactolus where everything he placed in the world & x27... Beloved King because we like to buy and sell stuff, we are shown the effects greed. Asked Midas to go to the river would revert to normal warning and granted the wish the following day is. Touch comes from this myth and is initially delighted with his friend Dionysus land and.... To rags felt his newfound power disappeared, leaving a stream of shimmering gold behind him Dionysus this. It was composed of that precious metal your own symbol he can not,! Breakfast and took a rose between king midas and the golden touch analysis hands in the world & # ;. 8 A.D, it has been adapted and analyzed even in modern times enough the. Reviews from the world & # x27 ; let himself found wandering in the river.... King called Midas who ruled Phrygia in the river and felt his newfound power disappeared, leaving stream! Practical Quotations ( 1922 ).djvu/670 - Wikisource, the free online.!

Bryce Hutchinson Contract, Articles K

king midas and the golden touch analysis